The Mineral pezzottaite
Pezzottaite is a mineral that is very similar to Beryl, but it contains lithium as well as the rare
element cesium replacing some beryllium in its chemical
structure. It is therefore scientifically classified as a separate mineral species from Beryl. When first found, it was though to be a variety of Beryl, but it wasn't until 2003 that the IMA regarded Pezzottaite as a unique mineral species. It is named after Italian geologist Dr. Federico Pezzotta of Milan.
Chemical Formula
Cs(Be2Li)Al2Si6O18
Color
Pink to raspberry-red
Properties
Streak
Colorless |
Hardness
8 |
Transparency
Transparent to translucent |
Specific Gravity
2.9 - 3.0 |
Luster
Vitreous |
Cleavage
3,1 - basal |
Fracture
Uneven to conchoidal |
Tenacity
Brittle |
Uses
Pezzottaite is used a rare gemstone and collectors mineral. When used as
a gemstone, it is sometimes called by the name "Rapberry Beryl".
Noteworthy Localities
Pezzottaite is a relatively recent mineral in terms of its discovery. The most significant locality for Pezzottaite, where this mineral was first described, is the Sakavalana Mine, Ambatovita, Fianarantsoa Province, Madagascar. Additional localities are reported to have yielded Pezzottaite since 2006, including the Deva Mine in Konar, and the Parun Pegmatite Field, both in Nuristan, Afghanistan. Another discovery of Pezzottaite from Burma made its way to the market in 2006, with specimens coming from the Paleini Mine, Khetchel Village, Momeik, in the Mogok area.
Common Mineral Associations
Albite, Quartz, Schorl, Lepidolite
Distingushing Similar Minerals
Red Beryl - Distinguished by the unique locality.
Pink Apatite - Much softer (5), distinguished by the unique locality.